Fraction words
Equivalent fractions
Fractions that name the same amount, such as 1/2, 2/4 and 4/8. They share one point on the number line.
Split each half of a bar into two equal pieces and 1/2 becomes 2/4: there are twice as many pieces, each half the size, and the shaded amount stays exactly the same.
Multiplying the top and bottom of a fraction by the same number (or dividing both by the same number) always gives an equivalent fraction.
See also: Simplest form,Common denominator
Try it in a slice
Different Numbers, Same Amount
Is (one half) the same as (two fourths)?
Why 1/2, 2/4 and 4/8 are exactly the same amount, even though the numbers are different. · About 3 minutes
Simplifying Doesn’t Shrink
Does simplifying a fraction make it smaller?
Why 6/8 and 3/4 are the same amount, and why simplifying a fraction never makes it smaller. · About 3 minutes